Total number of people living in the country.
How many people live per square kilometer of land.
How long a newborn baby can expect to live on average.
Average number of children born to each woman. About 2.1 is needed to keep population stable.
Half the population is younger and half is older than this age.
Difference between people moving in and out. Positive means more arrivals.
Population Trend
How the total population has changed over the decades. A rising line means the country has been growing, a flat or falling line indicates stagnation or decline.
Population Projection to 2100
Estimated future population based on current trends in birth rates, death rates, and migration. The dashed line shows this is a projection, not actual data.
Birth Rate vs Death Rate
Birth rate (green) vs. death rate (red) per 1,000 people per year. When the birth rate is higher than the death rate, the population grows naturally.
Life Expectancy (Male vs Female)
Average number of years a newborn can expect to live. Blue shows men, red shows women. Women typically live longer in most countries.
Fertility Rate Trend
Total Fertility Rate — the average number of children per woman. A rate of about 2.1 is needed to maintain the population without immigration.
Population Pyramid
Shows the age distribution of the population. Blue bars (left) represent men, red bars (right) represent women. A wide base means a young population, a wide top means an aging population.
Historical Data
Detailed numbers for selected years showing how the country's key indicators have changed over time. Click column headers to sort.
| Year | Population | Growth Rate | Fertility Rate (TFR) | Life Expectancy | Median Age | Birth Rate | Death Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 1,863,705 | 0.00% | 4.79 | 59.1 | 26.0 | 41.2‰ | 13.5‰ |
| 1965 | 2,183,635 | 2.95% | 3.99 | 61.1 | 23.8 | 29.8‰ | 10.5‰ |
| 1970 | 2,475,633 | 2.11% | 3.33 | 62.6 | 25.2 | 23.3‰ | 8.7‰ |
| 1975 | 2,743,660 | 2.11% | 2.92 | 63.8 | 28.3 | 22.9‰ | 8.3‰ |
| 1980 | 3,107,415 | 0.93% | 2.48 | 65.1 | 30.2 | 25.4‰ | 8.0‰ |
| 1985 | 3,260,432 | 1.11% | 2.64 | 66.9 | 30.2 | 27.0‰ | 7.8‰ |
| 1990 | 3,552,128 | 3.12% | 2.71 | 67.5 | 30.2 | 24.6‰ | 7.7‰ |
| 1995 | 3,307,581 | -1.71% | 2.07 | 68.6 | 30.0 | 14.8‰ | 8.0‰ |
| 2000 | 3,221,100 | 1.68% | 1.30 | 72.9 | 33.4 | 10.6‰ | 7.5‰ |
| 2005 | 3,146,400 | -0.59% | 1.30 | 73.1 | 36.3 | 11.9‰ | 8.4‰ |
| 2010 | 3,044,800 | -0.69% | 1.50 | 73.2 | 36.9 | 14.7‰ | 9.2‰ |
| 2015 | 3,004,600 | -0.31% | 1.60 | 74.9 | 36.7 | 13.9‰ | 9.3‰ |
| 2020 | 2,961,500 | -0.03% | 1.70 | 73.4 | 37.1 | 12.3‰ | 12.2‰ |
| 2024 | 3,033,500 | 2.31% | 1.90 | 77.5 | 37.9 | 12.3‰ | 8.2‰ |
| 2025 | 3,103,502 | 2.31% | 1.90 | 77.6 | 37.9 | 12.3‰ | 8.2‰ |
| 2030 | 3,462,833 | 2.15% | 1.89 | 78.1 | 37.9 | 12.1‰ | 8.3‰ |
| 2035 | 3,834,780 | 2.00% | 1.89 | 78.6 | 37.9 | 12.0‰ | 8.3‰ |
| 2040 | 4,214,768 | 1.85% | 1.88 | 79.1 | 37.9 | 11.8‰ | 8.4‰ |
| 2045 | 4,597,549 | 1.69% | 1.87 | 79.6 | 37.9 | 11.7‰ | 8.4‰ |
| 2050 | 4,977,298 | 1.54% | 1.87 | 80.1 | 37.9 | 11.5‰ | 8.5‰ |
| 2055 | 5,347,740 | 1.38% | 1.86 | 80.6 | 37.9 | 11.4‰ | 8.5‰ |
| 2060 | 5,702,319 | 1.23% | 1.85 | 81.1 | 37.9 | 11.2‰ | 8.6‰ |
| 2065 | 6,034,374 | 1.08% | 1.85 | 81.6 | 37.9 | 11.1‰ | 8.6‰ |
| 2070 | 6,337,345 | 0.92% | 1.84 | 82.1 | 37.9 | 10.9‰ | 8.7‰ |
| 2075 | 6,604,987 | 0.77% | 1.83 | 82.6 | 37.9 | 10.8‰ | 8.7‰ |
| 2080 | 6,831,577 | 0.62% | 1.83 | 83.1 | 38.0 | 10.6‰ | 8.8‰ |
| 2085 | 7,012,118 | 0.46% | 1.82 | 83.6 | 38.0 | 10.5‰ | 8.8‰ |
| 2090 | 7,142,525 | 0.31% | 1.81 | 84.1 | 38.0 | 10.3‰ | 8.9‰ |
| 2095 | 7,219,770 | 0.15% | 1.81 | 84.6 | 38.0 | 10.2‰ | 8.9‰ |
| 2100 | 7,242,008 | 0.00% | 1.80 | 85.1 | 38.0 | 10.0‰ | 9.0‰ |
About Country — Armenia
Armenia is a country in Asia (Western Asia) with a total population of 3,033,500 as of 2024. It covers an area of 29,743 km², resulting in a population density of 105.1 people per km².
The average life expectancy is 77.5 years (74.1 for men, 81.0 for women). The fertility rate stands at 1.90 children per woman, and the median age of the population is 37.9 years.
The country's population growth rate is 2.31% per year. Net migration is -29,966 people, indicating that more people are leaving the country than arriving. The infant mortality rate is 8.9 per 1,000 live births.
Demographic Profile
Armenia is located in Western Asia, a part of Asia, and covers an area of 29,743 km². With a population of 3,033,500, the country has a population density of 105.1 inhabitants per square kilometer, which is above the global average of approximately 60 people per km².
The demographic structure of Armenia reveals an aging population. The median age of 37.9 years means that half of the population is younger and half is older than this age. This aging population structure poses challenges for pension systems, healthcare provision, and the labor market, as the ratio of working-age to retired individuals continues to decline.
Health and Longevity
Life expectancy in Armenia stands at 77.5 years overall — 74.1 years for men and 81.0 years for women. This places the country among those with high life expectancy globally, reflecting well-developed healthcare systems and living standards. The infant mortality rate is 8.9 per 1,000 live births, which is considered very low and indicates excellent maternal and infant healthcare.
Fertility and Population Growth
The total fertility rate (TFR) of 1.90 children per woman is near the replacement level of 2.1, suggesting population stability. The population is growing at a rate of 2.31% per year. At this rate, the population could double within approximately 30 years if trends continue.
Migration
Net migration in Armenia is -29,966 people, meaning more people are leaving the country than arriving. Emigration may reflect economic challenges or conflict, and can lead to brain drain as skilled workers seek opportunities elsewhere.
Outlook
Based on current demographic trends, Armenia's population dynamics reflect broader patterns seen across Western Asia. As the population ages, adapting social security systems and healthcare to serve a growing elderly population will be a key challenge.
Year Reviews
2024
In 2024, Armenia had a population of 3,033,500. Located in Asia (Western Asia), the country experienced a population growth rate of 2.31%.
The total fertility rate stood at 1.90 children per woman. Life expectancy was 77.5 years overall, with men averaging 74.1 years and women 81.0 years. The median age of the population was 37.9 years.
The crude birth rate was 12.3 per 1,000 people, while the crude death rate was 8.2 per 1,000 people. Net migration amounted to -29,966 people. The infant mortality rate was 8.9 per 1,000 live births.
2000
In 2000, Armenia had a population of 3,221,100. Located in Asia (Western Asia), the country experienced a population growth rate of 1.68%.
The total fertility rate stood at 1.30 children per woman. Life expectancy was 72.9 years overall, with men averaging 70.1 years and women 75.8 years. The median age of the population was 33.4 years.
The crude birth rate was 10.6 per 1,000 people, while the crude death rate was 7.5 per 1,000 people. Net migration amounted to -52,780 people. The infant mortality rate was 27.8 per 1,000 live births.
1974
In 1974, Armenia had a population of 2,686,445. Located in Asia (Western Asia), the country experienced a population growth rate of 2.09%.
The total fertility rate stood at 2.98 children per woman. Life expectancy was 63.5 years overall, with men averaging 60.3 years and women 67.0 years. The median age of the population was 27.6 years.
The crude birth rate was 22.6 per 1,000 people, while the crude death rate was 8.3 per 1,000 people. Net migration amounted to 17,995 people. The infant mortality rate was 0.0 per 1,000 live births.
1964
In 1964, Armenia had a population of 2,120,135. Located in Asia (Western Asia), the country experienced a population growth rate of 3.07%.
The total fertility rate stood at 4.15 children per woman. Life expectancy was 60.7 years overall, with men averaging 57.7 years and women 63.9 years. The median age of the population was 23.9 years.
The crude birth rate was 32.2 per 1,000 people, while the crude death rate was 11.0 per 1,000 people. Net migration amounted to 19,028 people. The infant mortality rate was 0.0 per 1,000 live births.
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